Signs in the data before someone reports it.

Learning Track · Module 6: Faults · Step 44 of 101

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What you seePossible cause
Many lights dark at once, late at night, remote areaCable theft (copper)
Energy higher than connected load, every nightIllegal connection
Current in the day when the contactor is offConnection before the contactor, or stuck contactor
Node or solar unit offline with no fault beforeTheft of node, battery, or panel

South Asia: Illegal tapping from street light circuits for shops and stalls is common. Compare energy with connected load every week.

USA: Copper wire theft from pull boxes is common in many cities. Use locking pull box lids and aluminium where the specification permits.

Lock cabinets. Use security screws. Record serial numbers.

Related across the playbook: Cable or equipment theft: A section goes dark at night with no fault before.

Sources

  1. IEC 60364-6 Verification of low-voltage installations
  2. IEC 61643-11 Surge protective devices
  3. Maker installation and maintenance instructions

Changes: 30 October 2026: First publication: guides for Europe, the Middle East, South Asia, and the USA; failure library; tender clause library; comparisons; tools; downloads. See the changelog. Found a mistake? Report it.